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- National Geographic Kids - Kenya facts: discover this amazing African country!
- Central Intelligence Agency - The World Factbook - Kenya
- Official Site of the Embassy of Kenya in Germany
- GlobalSecurity.org - Kenya
- Kenya - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11)
- Kenya - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up)
- Table Of Contents
Kenya , country in East Africa famed for its scenic landscapes and vast wildlife preserves. Its Indian Ocean coast provided historically important ports by which goods from Arabian and Asian traders have entered the continent for many centuries. Along that coast, which holds some of the finest beaches in Africa , are predominantly Muslim Swahili cities such as Mombasa , a historic centre that has contributed much to the musical and culinary heritage of the country. Inland are populous highlands famed for both their tea plantations, an economic staple during the British colonial era, and their variety of animal species, including lions , elephants , cheetahs , rhinoceroses , and hippopotamuses . Kenya’s western provinces, marked by lakes and rivers , are forested, while a small portion of the north is desert and semidesert. The country’s diverse wildlife and panoramic geography draw large numbers of European and North American visitors, and tourism is an important contributor to Kenya’s economy.
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The capital of Kenya is Nairobi , a sprawling city that, like many other African metropolises, is a study in contrasts, with modern skyscrapers looking out over vast shantytowns in the distance, many harbouring refugees fleeing civil wars in neighbouring countries. Older neighbourhoods, some of them prosperous, tend to be ethnically mixed and well served by utilities and other amenities, while the tents and hastily assembled shacks that ring the city tend to be organized tribally and even locally, inasmuch as in some instances whole rural villages have removed themselves to the more promising city.
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With a long history of musical and artistic expression, Kenya enjoys a rich tradition of oral and written literature, including many fables that speak to the virtues of determination and perseverance, important and widely shared values, given the country’s experience during the struggle for independence. Kikuyu writer Ngugi wa Thiong’o , one of the country’s best-known authors internationally, addresses these concerns in his remarks on one folkloric figure:
Hare being small, weak, but full of innovative wit, was our hero. We identified with him as he struggled against the brutes of prey like lion , leopard , and hyena. His victories were our victories and we learnt that the apparently weak can outwit the strong.
Kenya’s many peoples are well known to outsiders, largely because of the British colonial administration’s openness to study. Anthropologists and other social scientists have documented for generations the lives of the Maasai , Luhya , Luo , Kalenjin , and Kikuyu peoples, to name only some of the groups. Adding to the country’s ethnic diversity are European and Asian immigrants from many nations. Kenyans proudly embrace their individual cultures and traditions, yet they are also cognizant of the importance of national solidarity; a motto of “Harambee” (Swahili: “Pulling together”) has been stressed by Kenya’s government since independence.
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Bisected horizontally by the Equator and vertically by longitude 38° E, Kenya is bordered to the north by South Sudan and Ethiopia , to the east by Somalia and the Indian Ocean , to the south by Tanzania , and to the west by Lake Victoria and Uganda .
The 38th meridian divides Kenya into two halves of striking contrast. While the eastern half slopes gently to the coral-backed seashore, the western portion rises more abruptly through a series of hills and plateaus to the Eastern Rift Valley , known in Kenya as the Central Rift. West of the Rift is a westward-sloping plateau, the lowest part of which is occupied by Lake Victoria. Within this basic framework, Kenya is divided into the following geographic regions: the Lake Victoria basin, the Rift Valley and associated highlands, the eastern plateau forelands, the semiarid and arid areas of the north and south, and the coast.
The Lake Victoria basin is part of a plateau rising eastward from the lakeshore to the Rift highlands. The lower part, forming the lake basin proper, is itself a plateau area lying between 3,000 and 4,000 feet (900 and 1,200 metres) above sea level . The rolling grassland of this plateau is cut almost in half by the Kano Plain, into which an arm of the lake known as Winam Gulf (Kavirondo Gulf) extends eastward for 50 miles (80 km). The floor of the Kano Plain merges north and south into highlands characterized by a number of extinct volcanoes. These include Mount Elgon , rising to 14,178 feet (4,321 metres) at the Ugandan border on the extreme north of the basin.
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The Rift Valley splits the highland region into two sections: the Mau Escarpment to the west and the Aberdare Range to the east. The valley itself is 30 to 80 miles (50 to 130 km) wide, and its floor rises from about 1,500 feet (450 metres) in the north around Lake Turkana ( Lake Rudolf ) to over 7,000 feet (2,100 metres) at Lake Naivasha but then drops to 2,000 feet (600 metres) at the Tanzanian border in the south. The floor of the Rift is occupied by a chain of shallow lakes separated by extinct volcanoes. Lake Naivasha is the largest of these; the others include Lakes Magadi , Nakuru , Bogoria, and Baringo . West of the valley the diverse highland area runs from the thick lava block of the Mau Escarpment–Mount Tinderet complex northward to the Uasin Gishu Plateau. East of the Rift the Aberdare Range rises to nearly 10,000 feet (3,000 metres). The eastern highlands extend from the Ngong Hills and the uplands bordering Tanzania northward to the Laikipia Escarpment. Farther east they are linked by the Nyeri saddle to Mount Kenya , the country’s highest peak, at 17,058 feet (5,199 metres). The relief of both highlands is complex and includes plains, deep valleys, and mountains. Important in the historic and economic development of Kenya, the region was the focus of European settlement.
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The eastern plateau forelands, located just east of the Rift highlands, constitute a vast plateau of ancient rocks gently sloping to the coastal plain. They are a region of scattered hills and striking elevated formations, the most prominent being the hills of Taita, Kasigau, Machakos, and Kitui. These hills, containing the area of more favourable climate, are surrounded by regions historically prone to famine.
The semiarid and arid areas in the north and northeast are part of a vast region extending from the Ugandan border through Lake Rudolf to the plateau area between the Ethiopian and Kenyan highlands. (The area from Lake Magadi southward, though not as arid, has the same characteristics.) Although tree and grass cover is scanty there, the areas of true desert are limited to the Chalbi Desert east of Lake Rudolf. The movement of people and livestock is strictly limited by the availability of water.
The coastal plain proper, which runs for about 250 miles (400 km) along the Indian Ocean , is a narrow strip only about 10 miles (16 km) wide in the south, but in the Tana River lowlands to the north it broadens to about 100 miles (160 km). Farther northeast it merges into the lowlands of Somalia. The excellent natural harbours include that of Mombasa , which is one of the best in East Africa.
Kenya’s drainage pattern originated when a large oval dome of rock arose in the west-central part of the country and created the Central Rift. This dome produced a primeval watershed from which rivers once drained eastward to the Indian Ocean and westward to the Congo River system and the Atlantic Ocean . Still following this ancient pattern are the Tana and Galana rivers, which rise in the eastern highlands and flow roughly southeast to the Indian Ocean. West of the Central Rift, however, the major streams now drain into Lake Victoria. These include the Nzoia, Yala, Mara, and Nyando rivers. Between the eastern and western systems, the rifting of the dome’s crust has created a complex pattern of internal streams that feed the major lakes.
There are no major groundwater basins , and, apart from the Tana River, most of the rivers in Kenya are short and often disappear during the dry season. Lake Victoria, with a surface area of 26,828 square miles (69,484 square km), is the largest lake in Africa, the second largest freshwater body in the world, and a major reservoir of the Nile River . Lake Rudolf , some 150 miles (240 km) long and 20 miles (30 km) wide, is the largest of the country’s Rift Valley lakes. Other lakes are rather small, and their surface areas fluctuate considerably.
In the Lake Victoria basin, lava deposits have produced fertile and sandy loam soils in the plateaus north and south of Winam Bay, while the volcanic pile of Mount Elgon produces highly fertile volcanic soils well known for coffee and tea production. The Rift Valley and associated highlands are composed of fertile dark brown loams developed on younger volcanic deposits.
The most widespread soils in Kenya, however, are the sandy soils of the semiarid regions between the coast and the Rift highlands. To the north of the Rift are vast areas covered by red desert soils, mainly sandy loams. Kenya’s soils are subject to widespread erosion largely because of the lack of forest cover; overgrazing and cultivation, especially in the arid and semiarid regions, also contribute to soil loss.
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Kenya facts: discover this amazing African country!
Breathtaking views, spectacular wildlife and vibrant culture let’s go.
Join us on an African safari with spectacular Kenya facts feature!
Kenya facts
OFFICIAL NAME : Republic of Kenya (English) or Jamhuri ya Kenya (Swahili) FORM OF GOVERNMENT : Republic CAPITAL : Nairobi POPULATION : 45,010,056 OFFICIAL LANGUAGES : Swahili, English MONEY : Kenyan shilling AREA : 224,081 square miles (580,367 square kilometers) MAJOR MOUNTAIN RANGES : Aberdare Range, Mau Escarpment MAJOR RIVERS : Athi/Galana, Tana FLAG :
Kenya’s geography
Even if you’ve never been to Kenya, chances are you know what it looks like. Kenya’s savannah is familiar from movies, TV shows, books and even adverts on the telly. It’s the landscape many people imagine when they think of Africa .
Kenya is located in East Africa. Its terrain rises from a low coastal plain on the Indian Ocean to mountains and plateaus (areas of level high ground) at its centre. Most Kenyans live in the highlands, where Nairobi , the capital, sits at an altitude of 1,700 metres.
West of Nairobi the land descends to the Great Rift Valley , a 6,400-kilometre tear in the Earth’s crust. Within this valley in the deserts of northern Kenya are the green waters of famous Lake Turkana .
Kenyan people & culture
In Kenya, more than 60 languages are spoken and there are more than 40 ethnic groups . Almost everyone there speaks more than one African language.
![presentation of kenya Kenya Facts - tribe](https://cdn.creatureandcoagency.com/uploads/2015/01/Kenya-Facts-11.jpg)
School is free in Kenya, but many children are too busy to go to classes. They help their families by working the land, tending cattle, cooking, or fetching water.
Music and storytelling are important parts of Kenyan culture. For centuries, tribes throughout the country have used songs, stories and poems to pass on their beliefs, history, and customs.
Kenya’s nature
![presentation of kenya Kenya facts](https://cdn.creatureandcoagency.com/uploads/2017/02/Kenya-facts-4.jpg)
Millions of people visit Kenya each year to see its endless savannah and the animals that inhabit it: elephants, lions , cheetahs, giraffes, zebras, hippos, rhinos and more. The Kenyan government has set up more than 50 reserves and parks to protect these animals.
People hoping to spot some amazing African wildlife usually focus on Kenya’s lowland savannah. But Kenya’s ecosystems also include deserts , swamps , mountain and forests . Each region has its own mix of plants and animals that are suited to the area’s particular conditions. Kenya’s highland forests are home to many animals found nowhere else in the world!
Kenyan government & economy
Kenya was a colony of the United Kingdom from 1920 until 1963 . Since its independence, it has been a republic, with a president, a national assembly, called the Bunge, and a legal system. Each year on 12 December , the country celebrates its independence day – or Jamhuri Day – with parades, dancing, political speeches and feasts!
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Kenyan history
Kenya’s location between the Indian Ocean and Lake Victoria means that people from all over Africa and the Middle East have travelled and traded across it for centuries. This has created a diverse culture with many ethnic groups and languages.
And check this out – scientists think Northern Kenya and Tanzania may have been the original birthplace of humans! The bones of one of the earliest human ancestors ever found were discovered in Kenya’s Turkana Basin.
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Photos an illustrations: Nairobi, Joshua Wanyama, Dreamstime. Tribal people, Meunierd, Dreamstime. Map: National Geographic Maps. All other images: Getty Images UK. Words from kids.nationalgeographic.com. Figures accurate at time of publication, January 2015.
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The Permanent Mission of the Republic of Kenya to the United Nations
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General Information About Kenya
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General History
The country's history dates to the Stone Age, making Kenya one of the countries in the world that possesses the largest and most complete record of man's cultural development. This is partly because of the country's rich variety of environmental factors conducive to human survival and development. According to archeological finds in various parts of the country, the prehistoric period can best be described under two categories; the Stone Age period which dates from about 2 million years ago and Neolithic period from about 10,000 to 2000 years ago. Available evidence indicates that man left behind traces of his occupation during the iron age through the pre-colonial period and up to the present time. The phases of the various periods are characterized by tools ranging from crude to advanced much smaller ones and relevant to the respective lifestyles. The sites for the tools are widespread in Kenya.
History is however not specific on the exact type of inhabitants who occupied Kenya between this early period and the 19th century when the British colonized the country. Islamic immigrants started setting at the coast during the 8th Century. Portuguese followed and are among the first known European settlers along the coast. Up to the 19th Century, very little was known of the Kenyan hinterland until the arrival of the British who came and colonized Kenya.
The colonization process was met with resistance which was countered with excessive force. Hence, most of Kenya's modern history is marked by rebellions against the British, with the first one being in 1890 and the last one, known as Mau Mau rebellion in 1952. The outbreak of the Mau Mau paved the way for constitutional reforms and development in subsequent years. In 1955, a myriad of political parties were formed all over the country after the colonial Government yielded to their formation. Elections were held in March 1957, after which racial barriers in the Government began to be lifted.
By 1960, LEGCO had an African majority. In 1960, Kenya African National Union (KANU), which advocated for a unitary government was formed. In 1961, Kenya African Democratic Union (KADU) which advocated a quasi-federal government (Majimbo) was also formed. The first full franchise General Elections were held in May 1963 and KANU emerged the winner. In June 1963, Kenya attained internal self-government. On December 12th of the same year, independence was achieved with a complex Majimbo constitution which conceded much autonomy endence in 1964, Kenya became a Republic with Mzee Jomo Kenyatta as the President. Following his death on August 22, 1978, Hon. Daniel arap Moi assumed the Presidency in accordance with the Kenyan Constitution. He ruled Kenya for 25 years. Following a general election held in 2002, Hon. Mwai Kibaki, the third President of the Republic of Kenya took office on 30th December 2002.
Kenya lies across the equator on the East Coast of Africa. It borders Somalia, Ethiopia and Sudan to the North, Uganda to the west, Tanzania to the South and the Indian Ocean to the East. (see map)
Covers an area of 225, 000 sq miles (582, 646 sq km) approximately the size of Texas State, U.S.A.
Administrative Divisions
Eight Provinces including the Nairobi area. Provinces are: Central, Coast, Eastern, North Eastern Province, Rift Valley, Western and North Eastern. These provinces are divided into administrative areas known as districts.
Pleasant and favourable with plenty of sunshine all year round. Rainfall is sometimes heavy around April to May while some areas are more cloudy though without much rain around July/August.
According to the national population and housing census report of August 1999, Kenya’s population is estimated to be 28,808,658.
40 % Protestant, 30 % Roman Catholic, 6 % Muslim, 23% other religions.
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enya is still the primary focus of all adventure travel in Africa. It is one of the finest--and undoubtedly the most famous--safari destination in the world. , however, is by no means the only reason to visit Kenya, for the attractions of its rich culture and diverse environments are considerable. Kenya is situated right along the equator, on the eastern coast of the African continent. Its coastal region is on the southeast, and to the east lies Somalia. Ethiopia is to the north, the Sudan to the northwest, and Uganda directly to the west. The southwestern border of the country is marked by Lake Victoria, and southward lies Tanzania. Kenya's geography is marvelously varied. While much of northeastern Kenya is a flat, bush-covered plain, the remainder of the country encompasses pristine beaches, scenic highlands and lake regions, the Great Rift Valley, and the magnificent Mount Kenya. Although Kenya's varied environments experience a wide variety of climate conditions, the temperature remains comfortably warm year-round. Much of Kenya experiences heavy rainfall from March through May and, to a lesser extent, from October through December. The best time for most outdoor acitivities (including safari and mountain climbing) is during the dry season (June-September). enya has known the presence of humankind since the very earliest development of our species. Moreover, the region has long been a migratory path, passed through by wave upon wave of peoples from all over Africa and, later, from the Middle East as well. By the 10th century or so, the region had developed its own lingua franca, Swahili, which is a Bantu language heavily overlaid with Arabic. Among other familiar words, is Swahili, meaning simply . With the arrival of the Portuguese at the end of the 15th century, the East African coastal region was for a time dominated by the Europeans. However, in 1729 the Portuguese were expelled, to be replaced by two Arab dynasties. Arab rule lasted until the end of the 18th century, when Kenya passed into the British sphere of influence. The country became independent in 1963. Although it has experienced its share of internal and external strife, Kenya has in recent years been moving toward a more stable, multi-party political system. Kenya's population is overwhelmingly (97%) comprised of people of African descent, though that group is composed of over 70 different tribal groups. Among the most significant are the Kikuyu, Kamba, Gusii, Luhya, and Luo. Kenya's primary languages are English and Swahili, though regional tribal languages abound. | | | | | |
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Even if you've never been to Kenya, chances are you know what it looks like.
Even if you've never been to Kenya, chances are you know what it looks like. Kenya's savanna is familiar from movies, TV shows, books, and commercials. It's the landscape many people imagine when they think of Africa.
Kenya is located in East Africa. Its terrain rises from a low coastal plain on the Indian Ocean to mountains and plateaus at its center. Most Kenyans live in the highlands, where Nairobi, the capital, sits at an altitude of 5,500 feet (1,700 meters).
West of Nairobi the land descends to the Great Rift Valley, a 4,000-mile (6,400-kilometer) tear in the Earth's crust. Within this valley in the deserts of northern Kenya are the jade-green waters of famous Lake Turkana.
Map created by National Geographic Maps
PEOPLE & CULTURE
In Kenya, more than 60 languages are spoken and there are more than 40 ethnic groups. Almost everyone there speaks more than one African language.
School is free in Kenya, but many children are too busy to go to classes. They help their families by working the land, tending cattle, cooking, or fetching water.
Music and storytelling are important parts of Kenyan culture. For centuries, tribes throughout the country have used songs, stories, and poems to pass on their beliefs, history, and customs.
Millions of people visit Kenya each year to see its endless savanna and the animals that inhabit it: elephants , lions , cheetahs , giraffes , zebras , hippos , rhinos , and more. The Kenyan government has set up more than 50 reserves and parks to protect these animals.
People seeking African wildlife usually focus on Kenya's lowland savannas. But Kenya's ecosystems also include deserts, swamps, mountain, and forests. Each region has its own mix of plants and animals that are suited to the area's particular conditions. Kenya's highland forests are home to many animals found nowhere else in the world.
Kenya was a colony of the United Kingdom from 1920 until 1963. Since its independence, it has been a republic, with a president, a national assembly, called the Bunge, and a judiciary.
Kenya's location between the Indian Ocean and Lake Victoria means that people from all over Africa and the Middle East have traveled and traded across it for centuries. This has created a diverse culture with many ethnic groups and languages.
Scientists think Northern Kenya and Tanzania may have been the original birthplace of humans. The bones of one of the earliest human ancestors ever found were discovered in Kenya's Turkana Basin.
Slavery is a big part of Kenya's history. During the 1600s and 1700s, many Kenyans were kidnapped and taken as slaves by Arabs, Europeans, and Americans. By the mid-19th century, slavery was outlawed by most countries, but by then, thousands of Kenyans and other East Africans had been taken to countries throughout the world.
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Discover Kenya Minitheme
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Kenya is a country that hides great wonders. Its savannah, its large lakes or the great variety of animals found there make the country the perfect destination for many travelers. For this reason, we have created this template, driven by our passion for this African country. It is a design that will allow you to make a general presentation to discover the secrets of Kenya to whoever sees your presentation. The slides are decorated with patterns in the colors of the flag. Download the template and start customizing now.
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KENYA - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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The green represents Kenya's agriculture and natural resources ... In 600 - Arabs begin settling coastal areas. In 1500s - Portuguese try to establish foothold ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation
- By Noah Bailey
- Bordering Countries
- In 600 - Arabs begin settling coastal areas
- In 1500s - Portuguese try to establish foothold on Kenyan coast but are driven off by Swahili states and Omani Arabs by late 17th century.
- In 1944 - Kenyan African Union (KAU) formed to campaign for African independence
- In 1963 - Kenya gains independence, with Kenyatta as prime minister.
- In 1978 - Kenyatta dies in office, succeeded by Vice-President Daniel arap Moi
- In 1992 December - Moi re-elected in multi-party elections
- In 2002 December - Opposition presidential candidate Mwai Kibaki wins a landslide victory ending Daniel arap Moi's 24-year rule
- In 2007 December - Presidential elections. President Kibaki claims victory and a second term in office.
- US passport holders need a visa to enter Kenya
- No immunizations are required if traveling from the US, however vaccinations are highly recommended for yellow fever, typhoid, hepatitis, and diphtheria.
- If you travel to Kenya you will be 8 hours ahead.
- The rainy seasons are in November and between March and May.
- The current leader of Kenya is Kibaki. This is his second term in office.
- Kenya is a Republic just like the United States of America
- A country that Kenya is alike is the USA. They have similar governments.
- 66 of the population are Christians
- 10 to 20 are Muslim
- About 1 is Hindu
- The remainder practice traditional religions or local branches of Christianity
- A majority of Kenyans are engaged in farming
- The unemployment rate is 40. The unemployment
- Rate in the US is only about 5
- The percentage of people living in poverty is 50. The US percent is 12
- There are 31 national parks and reserves in Kenya. Many of these are among the top rated tourist attractions in Kenya.
- The capital and largest city Nairobi is the most populated city in east Africa. This is a very good place to visit.
- Mount Kenya has spectacular scenery. Plus you can participate in mountain climbing.
- Kenyas well developed transportation system has suffered from neglect in recent years.
- Nairobi Matatu buses are a common way to travel in Nairobi. Every neighborhood has their own custom decorated Matatus.
- 3.2 of Kenyas population uses the internet
- Life expectancy is 48 years old, while the US life expectancy is 77.
- The average number of children born to one women is 5 in Kenya and only 2 in the US.
- The literacy rate is 85 in Kenya. The US literacy rate is 99.
- There are two official languages in Kenya, English and Kiswahili.
- 1 Thing we can do to help is contribute money to organizations trying to fight these issues.
- Famine is always a major threat in Kenya due to drought and floods
- AIDS have been a significant problem in Kenya, with HIV rates as high as 10
- President Kibaki claims victory in December 2007 for a second term in office, prompting a wave of unrest. Opposition says polls were rigged.
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HISTORY OF KENYA
Aug 20, 2014
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HISTORY OF KENYA. Institut collegial Vincent Massey Collegiate February 2013. TIMELINE. Prehistoric Time Traders and Invaders British Colony Independence Modern Kenya Sources. The Kenyan flag is based on that of Kenyan African National Union.
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HISTORY OF KENYA • Institut collegial Vincent Massey Collegiate • February 2013
TIMELINE • Prehistoric Time • Traders and Invaders • British Colony • Independence • Modern Kenya • Sources The Kenyan flag is based on that of Kenyan African National Union. The colour black symbolises black majority, red for the blood shed during the struggle for freedom, and green for Land; the white fimbriation was added later and symbolizes peace and honesty. The black, red, and white traditional Maasai shield and two spears symbolize the defense of all the things mentioned.
PREHISTORIC TIME6 million - 500 BC • Kenya is where humanity first evolved. Scientists have found over 230 skeletons of early human beings near Lake Rudolf in northern Kenya. • This is why Kenya, and particularly a great five-thousand-mile slash in the Earth’s crust called the “Rift Valley”, is sometimes called “the cradle of humanity”. • As ages passed, human beings migrated out of Africa into Asia and Europe, and then, about 15,000 years ago, into the Americas.
TRADERS AND INVADERS500 BC to 1000 AD • Bantu-speaking people settled in the region. Bantu is modern Kenya’s largest language group. • During the first millennium A.D., Arab traders settled on the coast. African people, like the Luo and Kikuyu peoples, migrated to the inland areas, trading ivory, gold and slaves with Arabs, Persia and India. • The Swahili language, with Arabic and African roots, grew up as a way for them all to talk to one another. • There are now over 70 ethnic groups in Kenya, and they still use Swahili and sometimes English. This photo was taken from a protest demonstration in Kenya against the trade of ivory. (January 2010)
TRADERS AND INVADERS1498 to late 1600s • Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama reached Kenya. Portuguese settlers later tried to take control of the coastal region. They were finally driven off by Swahili states and Omani Arabs.
SLAVE TRADE • The slave trade flourished during the period of 1830 to late 1880s.
BRITISH COLONY • The British conquered Kenya in the 1895. It became commonly known as British East Africa. • In the early 1900s, white settlers moved into highlands and a railway was built from Mombassa to Lake Victoria.
INDEPENDENCE • In the 1940‘s, Kenyan Africans formed groups to fight for independence from Britain. A secret society called the Mau Mau favored violence against white settlers. The Kenyan African Union (KAU) was formed. • In 1953-1956, more than 13,000 people were killed in the Mau Mau rebellion. • On Dec. 12,1963 Kenya won its independence from Britain. The independence movement was led by Jomo Kenyatta, who became the first president of an independent Kenya. His slogan was “Harambee”, Swahili for “All Pull Together”.
MODERN KENYA • Between 1969 and 1991, only one political party was allowed. • In 1978, Kenyatta dies. Vice President Daniel arapMoi began his long reign as second President. • In 2002, MwaiKibaki became third President. • Now, there are many political parties in Kenya. As of 2008, President MwaiKibaki is leader of the National Rainbow Coalition. • In 2010, a new constitution was put into effect. It limits the powers of the President.
MODERN KENYA • In August 1998, Al-Qaeda operatives bombed the US embassy in Nairobi, killing 224 people and injuring thousands. • In 2004, Wangari Maathai was the first African woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She fought to promote conservation, women’s rights and transparent government. • In 2004-2006, drought caused a severe food crisis. In 2009, drought gripped Kenya again.
SOURCES • BBC NEWS AFRICA • Overview: www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13681341 • Facts: www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13681342 • Leaders: www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13681343 • Media: www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13681344 • Detailed Historical Timeline: www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-13682176 • Baraza Wildlife Direct Team: http://baraza.wildlifedirect.org/2010/01/06/kenya-and-tanzania-lock-horns-over-ivory-trade/ • kids-4-kenya: www.kids-4-kenya.org/learn-about-kenya/history-of-kenya.cfm • TIME for kids: www.timeforkids.com/destination/kenya/history-timeline • Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag_of_Kenya
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Kenya’s Economy Exhibited Robust Growth in 2023 Despite Persistent Challenges
Nairobi, June 5, 2024 — Kenya’s real GDP growth accelerated to 5.6% in 2023, surpassing the previous year’s growth of 4.9%. However, GDP growth in 2024 is expected to slow down to 5.0%. This is according to the latest Kenya Economic Update (KEU) launched today, which adds that the 2023 growth was driven by the recovery of the agriculture sector, following improved weather conditions, and the services sector, with tourism and financial services contributing the most.
According to the 29 th edition of the Kenya Economic Update: Fostering Trade for Robust Growth and Dynamic Job Creation, tight fiscal and monetary policies, elevated inflation, rising debt service obligations, high borrowing costs that constrained access to global capital markets, and the sharp depreciation of the shilling, framed Kenya’s macroeconomic performance in 2023. Despite this challenging environment, Kenya's economic growth demonstrated resilience and accelerated, driven by the government’s strategic policy measures that have bolstered overall macroeconomic stability.
“ In a decisive move to stabilize the macroeconomic environment, the Government of Kenya successfully conducted a partial buyback of the Eurobond in February 2024, a move that significantly eased the immediate liquidity constraints for the year, instilling a sense of calm in the markets ,” said Keith Hansen, World Bank Country Director for Kenya. “ The improved macroeconomic conditions, and re-access to international financial markets, are anticipated to boost investor confidence and private investment.”
The KEU projects a GDP growth of 5.2% on average during 2024-26, underpinned by favorable weather conditions for the agricultural sector, a recovery of industry, and the resilience of services. The outlook assumes adequate rainfall, government staying on the fiscal consolidation path, and the continuous implementation of the government’s structural reform agenda. The report projects that the private sector will play a stronger role in Kenya’s medium-term recovery.
Kenya’s efforts in trade integration could significantly contribute to substantial economic growth and job creation, notes the KEU whose special focus is on the role of trade integration in promoting economic growth and job creation. Trade patterns shows that agriculture is the largest contributor to Kenya’s exports, followed by minerals and chemicals. Kenya’s exports, however, have significantly underperformed. Also, the country has not diversified its products in the past few years and has lost competitiveness in the markets to which is has been exporting.
The report notes that Kenya is proactively utilizing all channels on the global, continental, and regional level to enhance its role in the global economy and increase regional and international trade integration. Its aspirations extend beyond export growth, aiming to convert this growth into job opportunities.
“Even though the export-to-GDP ratio has been declining, the potential for export expansion remains significant,” said Naomi Mathenge, World Bank Senior Economist for Kenya. “ Targeted policy considerations are crucial to fully capitalize on economic growth and robust job creation from trade integration.”
Some of these policy considerations include revising trade and investment policies to foster export orientation, cementing policy coherence and predictability, strengthening institutions, enhancing strategic skills development, multifaceted support to export orientation and, drawing in more Foreign Direct Investment as a lever for optimizing the role of trade integration. The country will need to also mitigate trade and climate related vulnerabilities, especially for agricultural exports.
World Bank Kenya
Kenya Economic Update (KEU)
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Relief. The 38th meridian divides Kenya into two halves of striking contrast. While the eastern half slopes gently to the coral-backed seashore, the western portion rises more abruptly through a series of hills and plateaus to the Eastern Rift Valley, known in Kenya as the Central Rift.West of the Rift is a westward-sloping plateau, the lowest part of which is occupied by Lake Victoria.
Kenya Presentation. 1. Kenya By Mike and Eytan. 2. Agenda Introduction to Kenya Kenyansociety and culture Business in Kenya Casestudy Questionanswersession. 3. Introduction to Kenya Geography History Government Economy Education People Languages Religion Art Food. 4.
Kenya is a country located in East Africa with a population of over 43 million people and Nairobi as its capital city. It has a diverse landscape and over 40 tribes that each have their own unique cultures and traditions. The country offers beautiful scenery, wildlife, beaches, and is known for producing many world-class runners in sports.
Kenya is a source of emigrants and a host country for refugees. In the 1960s and 1970s, Kenyans pursued higher education in the UK because of colonial ties, but as British immigration rules tightened, the US, the then Soviet Union, and Canada became attractive study destinations. Kenya's stagnant economy and political problems during the ...
Kenyan Presentation. Jan 27, 2013 • Download as PPT, PDF •. 12 likes • 24,595 views. Katie Hurley. As part of Transition Year geography, we were divided up into groups of 2 and given a country of interest. Each group had to research the requirements needed to travel to their chosen country, the food eaten, the cultural norms, and some of ...
Kenyan history. Kenya's location between the Indian Ocean and Lake Victoria means that people from all over Africa and the Middle East have travelled and traded across it for centuries. This has created a diverse culture with many ethnic groups and languages. And check this out - scientists think Northern Kenya and Tanzania may have been the original birthplace of humans!
40 % Protestant, 30 % Roman Catholic, 6 % Muslim, 23% other religions. Tweets by KenyaMissionUN. General History The country's history dates to the Stone Age, making Kenya one of the countries in the world that possesses the largest and most complete record of man's cultural development. This is partly because of the country's rich variety of ...
Kenya is situated right along the equator, on the eastern coast of the African continent. Its coastal region is on the southeast, and to the east lies Somalia. Ethiopia is to the north, the Sudan to the northwest, and Uganda directly to the west. The southwestern border of the country is marked by Lake Victoria, and southward lies Tanzania.
The poverty rate ($2.15 international poverty rate) is projected to have declined from 35.8% in 2022 to 35.1% in 2023. Kenya's growth is projected to reach 5.2% on average during 2024-2026, mainly driven by the private sector as business confidence strengthens and the public sector continues to scale back. Kenya's growth is also expected to ...
Scientists think Northern Kenya and Tanzania may have been the original birthplace of humans. The bones of one of the earliest human ancestors ever found were discovered in Kenya's Turkana Basin. Slavery is a big part of Kenya's history. During the 1600s and 1700s, many Kenyans were kidnapped and taken as slaves by Arabs, Europeans, and Americans.
Kenya has experienced dramatic population growth since the mid-20th century as a result of its high birth rate and its declining mortality rate. Almost 40% of Kenyans are under the age of 15 as of 2022 because of sustained high fertility, early marriage and childbearing, and an unmet need for family planning.
Overview of Kenya National Bureau of Statistics (KNBS) ¾KNBS is a government department, in the Ministry of Planning and National Development mandated by law to collect, analyze and disseminate socio-economic statistics needed for planning and policy formulation. 4 Overview of EPZs - Kenya ¾EPZs - program commenced in 1992 following the
SELECTED ISSUES. This Selected Issues paper on Kenya was prepared by a staff team of the International Monetary Fund as background documentation for the periodic consultation with the member country. It is based on the information available at the time it was completed on December 2, 2021. Copies of this report are available to the public from.
Free Google Slides theme, PowerPoint template, and Canva presentation template. Kenya is a country that hides great wonders. Its savannah, its large lakes or the great variety of animals found there make the country the perfect destination for many travelers. For this reason, we have created this template, driven by our passion for this African ...
According to the 2019 National Census Report the population of OPs in Kenya was 2,740,515 against a population of 47,564,296. Ø Kenya like the rest of the world has experienced a pronounced ...
The green represents Kenya's agriculture and natural resources ... In 600 - Arabs begin settling coastal areas. In 1500s - Portuguese try to establish foothold ... - A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as an HTML5 slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 244feb-MWVkY
B. Kenya is a diverse country located in East Africa with over 40 million people from 42 different ethnic groups. While English and Kiswahili are the official languages, there are 69 local languages spoken. The culture is generally male-dominated with polygamy remaining common.
Brief History of Kenya. Case Presentation by Francis & Lianne Kagunda January 18, 2008. Kenya and Pre-History. Great Rift Valley considered to be the cradle of mankind passes through Kenya Archaeological digs by the Leaky family Homo habilis and Homo erectus discovered in Kenya. 369 views • 8 slides
Trends:The TFR has declined markedly in Kenya over time. Between 1989 and 2022, the TFR declined by 3.3 children (from 6.7 to 3.4). Over the same period, the TFR among women in rural areas declined from 7.1 children to 3.9 children. Among urban women, the TFR declined from 4.5 children to 2.8 children (Figure 1).
OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION 1) BACKGROUND 2) FOURTH MEDIUM TERM PLAN (MTP IV) 2023-2027 PREPARATORY PROCESS ... Kenya transitioned from a Low-Income Country status to a Lower Middle-Income Country upon attaining a Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per Capita of USD 1,430.35 in 2014.
Presentation at the 17th Kenya Economic Roundtable: 27/02/2015: Background to the MPC Decision of 26 February 2015: 08/07/2015: Background to the MPC Decision of 7 July 2015: 06/08/2015: Background to the MPC Decision of 5 August 2015: 26/02/2019: Presentation by Governor to National Assembly Departmental Committee on Finance and Planning - 26 ...
Cultures around the world: Kenya presentation. Mar 23, 2016 • Download as PPTX, PDF •. 4 likes • 2,482 views. AI-enhanced description. G. Garima P. Stephen. Kenya is a country located in East Africa with a population of over 41 million people. It has over 70 ethnic groups, with the three largest being the Kikuyu, Luo, and Luhya tribes.
Kenya's real GDP growth accelerated to 5.6% in 2023, surpassing the previous year's growth of 4.9%. However, GDP growth in 2024 is expected to slow down to 5.0%. This is according to the latest Kenya Economic Update (KEU) launched today, which adds that the 2023 growth was driven by the recovery of the agriculture sector, following improved weather conditions, and the services sector, with ...
The Plan is to propel Kenya towards becoming an export-led economy and a top global brand. "This Strategic Plan is an ambitious plan to increase Kenya's exports by 10 percent annually from Ksh. 873.1 billion in 2022 to Ksh. 1.6 trillion in 2028," said Jas Bedi, the Agency's Board Chairman. "Kenya's export value for the first time in ...
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