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APA Style Help & Tools

{{page_title}}, best bet: apa's academic writer.

Image of Academic Writer logo.  Click to access Academic Writer.

Academic Writer is the only authoritative and complete online environment for teaching, writing, and publishing in APA Style®, now updated to the 7th Edition. Designed to help users develop their writing and professional research skills, Academic Writer combines sophisticated learning and teaching tools, advanced writing and content management technology, and full integration of APA’s best-selling Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association® to create an unparalleled web-based suite of integrated services and tools.

Access Academic Writer anytime with this link:

library.purdueglobal.edu/academicwriter

Academic Writer Documentation & Tips

The below links lead to more information, tips, and training about the basics of using Academic Writer.

  • Library Guide to Academic Writer
  • Getting Started Guide (PDF)
  • Creating Academic Writer Accounts (PDF)
  • Accessing the Publication Manual (PDF)
  • Technical Requirements

Using Academic Writer's Writing Tools

Academic Writer contains a Writing section where you can create and write a full APA-formatted paper.  You can write the entire paper in Academic Writer or just use it to setup the title page, headings, and references.  Export your work at any time to a Microsoft Word document.  Below are documents from Academic Writer about the essential features of their Writing tools.  

  • Setting up the Title Page
  • Adding References to Papers (PDF)
  • Adding In-Text Citations (PDF)
  • Adding Tables (PDF)
  • Exporting Papers (PDF)

Featured Items from Academic Writer

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Basics of APA Style

Learn the basics of APA Style, including how to format a manuscript, understand the form and function of common manuscript parts, organize and express your thoughts clearly and precisely, employ the mechanics of style, use graphic elements effectively, credit sources and acknowledge the contributions of others, and construct a comprehensive and reliable reference list.

Academic Writer

© 2020 American Psychological Association.

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How to Avoid Plagiarism and Self-Plagiarism

Learn how to avoid plagiarism and self-plagiarism, including how to identify plagiarism, understand its risks and consequences, cite sources properly, and develop sound writing practices.

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Learn how to set up the title page of an APA Style paper, including the page header and running head, title, author name and affiliation, and author note.

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Paper Template: ("Merenda" Sample Student Paper)

This sample response paper presents a university student's personal reaction to an article about whether medication is prescribed too often to young children to treat psychological disorders. The title page demonstrates the simple default layout for a student paper. The paper has a simple setup with only a title page, body of text, and references. No "running head"! Response papers typically do not include author notes or abstracts, though this may vary by assignment.

Visit the Writing Center

Need writing help?  Visit the Writing Center to contact a tutor, submit your paper for review and feedback, or ask APA Style-related questions, as well as access dozens of writing tutorials, videos, webinars, and other instructional resources.

  • Writing Center

PG Writing Center's Top APA Links

  • Common Citations in APA Format
  • APA Title Page and Running Head Video
  • APA (7th Edition) Demystified in 5 Minutes Video
  • Formatting an APA Style (7th Edition) Reference List Video
  • Writing With Integrity (APA Style 7th Ed.)

eBook on APA Style 7th Edition

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Zotero: Free Reference Management Tool

Zotero [zoh-TAIR-oh] is a free, easy-to-use tool to help you collect, organize, cite, and share your research sources. This tool is especially popular for heavy researchers at the grad level and above.

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The Online Writing Lab at Purdue University houses writing resources and instructional material, and we provide these as a free service of the Writing Lab at Purdue. Students, members of the community, and users worldwide will find information to assist with many writing projects. Teachers and trainers may use this material for in-class and out-of-class instruction.

The Purdue On-Campus Writing Lab and Purdue Online Writing Lab assist clients in their development as writers—no matter what their skill level—with on-campus consultations, online participation, and community engagement. The Purdue Writing Lab serves the Purdue, West Lafayette, campus and coordinates with local literacy initiatives. The Purdue OWL offers global support through online reference materials and services.

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The Purdue OWL® is committed to supporting  students, instructors, and writers by offering a wide range of resources that are developed and revised with them in mind. To do this, the OWL team is always exploring possibilties for a better design, allowing accessibility and user experience to guide our process. As the OWL undergoes some changes, we welcome your feedback and suggestions by email at any time.

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Purdue OWL APA 7th edition

Purdue's OWL (Online Writing Lab) is the "go to" for instruction on how to use APA 7th.  Below are a few of the topics OWL has.  Check out their website for more.  https://owl.purdue.edu/index.html 

  • APA Style Introduction APA 7th
  • APA Overview and Workshop APA 7th
  • General Formating APA 7th
  • In-Text Citation: Authors APA 7th
  • Foot Notes and Appendices APA 7th
  • Changes in the 7th Edition APA 7th

APA Tutorials on 7th edition

 If you need to format your research paper or dissertation in APA style, check out these tutorials from APA.

Video Tutorial

APA 7th edtion

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  • Comparative Chart of APA 6th and APA 7th This is a quick chart created by the Janis P. Bellack Library comparing the new edition of APA.

NOTE FROM APA about 7th edition:

There is no electronic version of APA 7th edition.

"APA does NOT have an institutional license model for APA’s Publication Manual , but electronic versions are available at Vital Source ( www.vitalsource.com ) and RedShelf ( www.redshelf.com ).

 To help students in need of APA Style guidance, tutorials and quick guides adapted from Academic Writer ® , APA’s tool for teaching and learning effective writing, are now freely available through July 1, 2020.

The Basics of Seventh Edition APA Style tutorial and other material will stay on the APAStyle.org site for free after that date. "

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  • Last Updated: Apr 5, 2024 9:55 AM
  • URL: https://guides.lib.purdue.edu/education

purdue university apa 7th

Citing Sources: APA Citation Style - 7th ed.

  • APA Citation Style - 7th ed.
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APA Updates: What's New in the 7th Edition?

APA recently published a new edition of their Publication Manual.

Some of the changes include:

No longer include places of publication when citing books

No longer include database names or URLs when citing resources retrieved from library databases

Expanded coverage of online resources, including social media

Want to know more? See the APA's full list of changes in the seventh edition.

Acknowledgements

Sections of this guide and examples have been used/adapted with the permission of Seneca College Libraries. For information, please contact Seneca College Library . Note: When copying this guide, please retain this box.

APA: Top Links

  • GBC Library Handout: APA Format - The Basics (7th Edition) A quick two page handout to help you cite frequently used items.
  • APA Formatting and Style Guide from Purdue University (7th ed.) This resource offers examples for the general format of APA research papers, in-text citations, endnotes/footnotes, and the reference page.
  • Two Types of Citation From the APA Citation Style Tutorial. This guide demonstrates how to create and format both in-text citations and reference list entries.
  • Matching Reference and In-Text Citations Activity An interactive matching game; from the APA Style Citation Tutorial.

What is it?

American Psychological Association (APA)  is most commonly used to write papers and cite sources within the sciences and social sciences.

**If you are not sure which citation style to use, please ask your instructor.

  The purpose of documentation is to:

  • Identify ( cite ) other people’s ideas and information used  within your essay, assignment or paper .
  • Indicate the authors or sources of these in a  References  list at the end of your paper.

This guide is based on the  Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association  (7th ed.)  published in 2020.

APA: Additional Resources

The following resources provide additional information and examples that will help you to cite your sources and format your papers using APA. 

  • American Psychologial Association's Tutorial on the Basics of APA Style This tutorial is designed for writers who are new to APA Style. It covers the basics of seventh edition APA Style, including paper elements, format, and organization; academic writing style; grammar and usage; bias-free language; mechanics of style; tables and figures; in-text citations, paraphrasing, and quotations; and reference list format and order.
  • Citing Business Sources in APA Style from Toronto Metropolitan University Citation tips from Ryerson University for business resources such as: PMB, CARDOnline, Conference Board of Canada, and Passport GMID.
  • Annotated Bibliographies from Purdue

*Please remember to always defer to your instructor’s preferences regarding formatting or citation requirements.

Additional Resources

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  • Last Updated: Apr 2, 2024 12:47 PM
  • URL: https://researchguides.georgebrown.ca/citingsources

purdue university apa 7th

Formatting an APA Style Title Page

Apa style 7th edition paper and title page formatting in microsoft word.

In this video, Purdue Global Learning and Development Specialist, Chrissine Cairns, demonstrates how to format a paper and title page in APA Style (7 Ed.).

APA Style 6th Edition Title Page and Running Head Formatting in Microsoft Word

In this video, Purdue Global Learning and Development Specialist, Chrissine Cairns, demonstrates how to format a title page and running head in APA Style (6 Ed.).

Sample APA Style Title Page PDF

Common Citations and References in APA Style

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This is my first ever Tutorial and Demonstration on APA Formatting. Thank You; Earl Bowers

Thanks for asking! In order to create different headers throughout your document, you can create page breaks. Follow these directions directly from Microsoft to help guide you through the process:

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/office/configure-headers-and-footers-for-different-sections-of-a-document-94332643-a6e9-46aa-ab29-064f1d356db6

I hope this is helpful information!

How do we utilize when the cover page is specific tot he university and does not want a running head except starting on page 2 then the title with no running head on pages 3 4 5 etc?

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purdue university apa 7th

APA 7th Ed. Help: References Page

  • Create Citation
  • Student Paper Formatting
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  • ZoteroBib (For APA & MLA)

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Resources for faculty & staff, help & tutorials, apa 7th ed. tutorials.

  • APA 7th ed. - Academic Writer Tutorial: Basics of Seventh Edition APA Style Use this link to access the in-depth tutorial Academic Writer Tutorial: Basics of Seventh Edition APA Style that covers all of the elements of APA style including formatting, in-text citations, and reference citations. Recorded webinars from the APA on in-text citations and references citations are also available through this link.

APA also provides Handouts and Guides. 

APA & The Nurse Practice Act

  • APA 7th ed. & the Wisconsin "Nurse Practice Act" Details on finding and citing the "Nurse Practice Act."

APA for Davis's Drug Guide

  • APA 7th Ed. Davis's Drug Guide Details on finding and citing "Davis's Drug Guide" in ProQuest Health and Medicine.

APA for Micromedex

  • APA 7th ed. for Micromedex Details on searching and citing components of Micromedex

Reference Page Citations

Apa 7th ed. reference citation essentials from the american psychological association. , apa 7th ed. reference citation information from the purdue university online writing lab (owl) often referred to as purdue owl. .

Specific author details and source types: 

Reference Page Citations: Summary Of Notable APA 7th ed. Changes

The number in parentheses indicates the corresponding chapter or section(s) in the APA Publication Manual. 

References 

  • Label the reference list " References " in  bold  font. (2.12)
  • For government agencies, list the most specific agency as the author in the reference. (9.11)
  • Publisher location (city, state) is no longer included in book citations. (9.29)
  • Always include a DOI when available for journal articles and books (electronic and print). (9.3)
  • If a DOI is not available for a journal article from a library database (research database) treat the article as if it were a print version. A URL for the journal website is no longer needed, and you do not need to provide a database name (EBSCOhost, CINAHL, Films on Demand). (9.3 & 9.34)
  • Present both DOIs and URLs as hyperlinks (active website links). Include "http://" or "https://" and for DOIs use the preferred format of: https://doi.org/xxxx (9.35)
  • For the majority of online sources, such as websites: Include URL (web address) at the end of reference; do NOT include "Retrieved from". However, if the content is likely to change over time, include a retrieval date to indicate to readers that the version they link to may be different (e.g. Retrieved March 11, from https://xxx.xxx). (9.16, 10.1 & 10.16)
  • For ebooks, the format, platform, or device (e.g. Kindle) is not included in the reference citation. (10.2)

Adapted from content created by Julie Chapman, Northeast Wisconsin Technical College; and Rae Jeffers & Laura Haygood, University of Texas, Arlington

E-Book Resource for APA

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  • Last Updated: Jan 17, 2024 4:52 PM
  • URL: https://libguides.gtc.edu/APA

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  1. Owl Purdue Apa 7Th Edition : The cambridge guide to english usage

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  2. General Format

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  3. Common Citations and References in APA Style (7th Ed.)

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  4. APA Classroom Poster

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  5. Owl APA Format Cover Page Purdue owl apa style guide

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  3. PSA Using Information Ethically

  4. APA 7th Edition: References Lists

  5. APA Formatting & Citing with Tony

  6. APA 7 Scatterplot with Trend Line in Google Sheets

COMMENTS

  1. APA Formatting and Style Guide (7th Edition)

    APA Stylistics: Basics. APA Stylistics: Avoiding Bias. Footnotes & Appendices. Numbers & Statistics. Additional Resources. APA Headings and Seriation. APA PowerPoint Slide Presentation. APA Sample Paper. Tables and Figures.

  2. APA Style Introduction

    APA Style Introduction. These OWL resources will help you learn how to use the American Psychological Association (APA) citation and format style. This section contains resources on in-text citation and the References page, as well as APA sample papers, slide presentations, and the APA classroom poster.

  3. PDF APA 7 Student Sample Paper

    Department of English, Purdue University ENGL 101: First Year Writing Dr. Richard Teeth January 30, 2020 Commented [AF1]: At the top of the page you'll see the header, which does not include a running head for student papers (a change from APA 6). Page numbers begin on the first page and follow on every subsequent page without interruption.

  4. APA Style Guide

    Purdue's OWL (Online Writing Lab) provides instruction on how to use APA 7th. Below are a few topics covered by the OWL. APA Style Introduction APA 7th. APA Overview and Workshop APA 7th. General Formatting APA 7th. ... Purdue University, 610 Purdue Mall, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, 765-494-4600.

  5. Library: Purdue Global Library: APA Style Help & Tools

    Using Academic Writer's Writing Tools. Academic Writer contains a Writing section where you can create and write a full APA-formatted paper. You can write the entire paper in Academic Writer or just use it to setup the title page, headings, and references. Export your work at any time to a Microsoft Word document.

  6. APA Citation Format

    APA 7th Edition Citation Format instructions--Purdue Online Writing Lab (OWL) APA Style Manual. ... Purdue University, 610 Purdue Mall, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, 765-494-4600. Purdue University Libraries is a congressionally designated depository for U.S. Government information.

  7. Using Sources & APA Style

    The Purdue Global Writing Center supports writers in college composition and across the curriculum with resources that cover a range of topics on using sources and APA Style from documentation guidelines and videos on formatting a title page and reference list to writing with integrity and avoiding plagiarism. Browse the collection below or use ...

  8. APA Style

    The authority on APA Style and the 7th edition of the APA Publication Manual. Find tutorials, the APA Style Blog, how to format papers in APA Style, and other resources to help you improve your writing, master APA Style, and learn the conventions of scholarly publishing.

  9. APA Style (7th Edition)

    APA Style (7th Edition) APA Style (7th Edition) Welcome to the Purdue OWL. This page is brought to you by the OWL at Purdue University. When printing this page, you must include the entire legal notice. ... Purdue University. Use of this site constitutes acceptance of our terms and conditions of fair use.

  10. PDF 7th edition Common Reference Examples Guide

    This guide contains examples of common types of APA Style references. Section numbers indicate where to find the examples in the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). More information on references and reference examples are in Chapters 9 and 10 of the Publication Manual as well as the Concise Guide to APA ...

  11. Welcome to the Purdue Online Writing Lab

    Mission. The Purdue On-Campus Writing Lab and Purdue Online Writing Lab assist clients in their development as writers—no matter what their skill level—with on-campus consultations, online participation, and community engagement. The Purdue Writing Lab serves the Purdue, West Lafayette, campus and coordinates with local literacy initiatives.

  12. New Video Tutorial: APA 7th Demystified!

    The Writing Center at Purdue Global has rolled out its updated video aptly titled "APA Demystified in Five Minutes.". That's right-in five minutes! Learn about the basic formatting of the header and title page for a student paper, the proper set-up of in-text citations, the differences between parenthetical and narrative citations, and ...

  13. Sample papers

    The following two sample papers were published in annotated form in the Publication Manual and are reproduced here as PDFs for your ease of use. The annotations draw attention to content and formatting and provide the relevant sections of the Publication Manual (7th ed.) to consult for more information.. Student sample paper with annotations (PDF, 4.95MB)

  14. PDF APA 7th Edition Common Citations

    In this system, the citation identifies a source used in the "text" (the body of a piece of writing) by providing the source's author and the date of publication. Additional rules apply for in-text citations for varying source types and paraphrasing, but there are two primary types of in-text citations: narrative and. parenthetical.

  15. Common Citations and References in APA Style (7th Ed.)

    APA Common Citations & References (7th Ed.) PDF The American Psychological Association (APA) established writing and documentation guidelines in 1929, so readers could easily understand the major points and findings in scientific research. Today, APA Style is used across the disciplines as a standard style for academic and professional writing.

  16. Publication Style Guides

    COPY OF THE BOOK: Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association by American Psychological Association. Call Number: HSSE (Reference Desk) BF76.7 .P83 2020. ISBN: 9781433832161. Publication Date: 2019-10-01. Comparative Chart of APA 6th and APA 7th.

  17. Citing Sources: APA Citation Style

    The purpose of documentation is to: Identify ( cite) other people's ideas and information used within your essay, assignment or paper. Indicate the authors or sources of these in a References list at the end of your paper. This guide is based on the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.) published in 2020.

  18. APA Style Formatting in PowerPoint

    Watch on. In this video, Purdue Global Learning and Development Specialist, Chrissine Cairns, demonstrates how to format a PowerPoint applying APA Style (7th Edition) to a title slide; body slides using bullet points, figures, tables, and copyright statements; and a reference list with hanging indentations.

  19. Formatting an APA Style Title Page

    APA Style 7th Edition Paper and Title Page Formatting in Microsoft Word In this video, Purdue Global Learning and Development Specialist, Chrissine Cairns, demonstrates how to format a paper and title page in APA Style (7 Ed.).

  20. APA 7th Ed. Help

    Reference Page Citations: Summary Of Notable APA 7th ed. Changes. The number in parentheses indicates the corresponding chapter or section (s) in the APA Publication Manual. References. Label the reference list " References " in bold font. (2.12) For government agencies, list the most specific agency as the author in the reference. (9.11)